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Graphite Saggers for Sintering Lithium-Ion Battery Materials | Graphite Holding Molds for High-Temperature Vacuum Furnaces

Ningheda Carbon's high-purity isostatic graphite crucibles are crafted from premium, high-purity isostatic graphite billets and precision-machined using CNC technology. They are specifically designed for high-temperature heat treatment equipment such as vacuum sintering furnaces and inert atmosphere protection furnaces.
Graphite Saggers (also known as graphite boats, graphite boxes, or graphite sintering molds) serve as the core holding vessels in high-temperature sintering processes for industries such as powder metallurgy, new energy materials, and advanced ceramics. They position the powder material or precision workpieces to be sintered within the crucible cavity, enabling densification sintering at temperatures ranging from 1200°C to 2800°C under vacuum or inert atmosphere conditions, ensuring that the products do not shift, deform, or become contaminated.
Compared to traditional compression-molded graphite crucibles, the isostatic pressing process results in a graphite blank with uniform density and isotropy. It exhibits superior thermal shock resistance and dimensional stability under repeated rapid cooling and heating cycles, with a service life increased by 30% to 50%.
Availability:
Quantity:
  • Customized

  • NHD

Product Description

From raw materials to manufacturing processes, we set a new standard for high-end graphite saggers.

Traditional graphite saggers are prone to oxidation and cracking, and impurities may contaminate your high-value materials. Ningheda graphite saggers address these issues at the source:

  • Premium Raw Materials: We use high-purity isostatic graphite billets with ash content below 500 ppm (customizable to below 100 ppm), eliminating contamination of lithium battery materials or semiconductor devices by metallic impurities (such as iron, copper, and chromium) at the source.

  • Advanced Forming Process: Unlike conventional compression molding or vibration molding, isostatic pressing technology imparts an isotropic, uniform microstructure to the material. This ensures consistent expansion and contraction in all directions under rapid cooling and heating conditions, significantly suppressing the formation and propagation of cracks.

  • Precision Machining Capabilities: Equipped with large-scale CNC machining centers, we can achieve high-precision machining with a tolerance of ±0.05 mm based on your drawings. Whether it involves complex irregular shapes, porous designs, or ultra-thin walls, we can execute them flawlessly.

  • Optional Feature Enhancements: We offer value-added services such as anti-oxidation coatings and high-purity purification treatment (ash content ≤50 ppm) to meet the demands of more advanced applications, including PECVD and semiconductor diffusion processes.

Graphite sagger with tilted lid revealing precise sealing fit surface and flat mating joint for inert atmosphere protection during heat treatment

Split-Type Graphite Sagger with Flat Lid

Three-piece graphite sagger set including outer box, inner liner tray and flat lid for flexible powder loading in rare metal smelting and ceramic sintering

Three-Piece Graphite Sagger Set (Box + Liner + Lid)

Open-lid graphite sagger box showing deep internal cavity and smooth machined surfaces designed for powder metallurgy sintering applications

Graphite Sagger with Round Handle Lid & Corner Steps


Product Advantages

Data-driven comparisons make your choice clear at a glance.

Performance Metrics

Ningheda Isostatic Graphite Saggers

Standard Molded/Extruded Graphite Saggers

Bulk Density ≥ 1.85 g/cm³ 1.65 - 1.75 g/cm³
Flexural Strength ≥ 38 MPa 25 - 35 MPa
Porosity

≤ 14% (lower permeability)

18 - 25%
Maximum Particle Size

≤ 25 µm (smoother surface)

≤ 45 µm

Service life (1300°C cycling)

100–150 times (up to 200 times after coating)

50–80 times

Thermal shock resistance

Excellent (uniform microstructure)

Good (anisotropic)

Customization Notes: The specifications listed above are for standard models. We can customize dimensions, wall thickness, number of layers, and special configurations to meet your specific furnace type and process requirements.


Summary of Core Advantages

  • Longer Service Life, Lower Costs: Higher density and strength directly translate to a longer service life, with a significantly lower cost per use compared to low-cost crucibles.

  • Guaranteed Material Purity: Ultra-low ash content and extremely low porosity effectively prevent material migration and external contamination, making it the preferred choice for sintering high-end battery materials and precision alloys.

  • Energy Efficiency and Productivity: Excellent thermal conductivity ensures a more uniform temperature distribution within the furnace, shortening sintering cycles and reducing energy consumption by up to 15% in actual tests.

  • Dimensional Stability and High Yield: Isostatic materials exhibit minimal deformation at high temperatures, ensuring your products achieve precise geometries and improving the yield of the final product.

Cubic isostatic graphite sagger box with closed lid and integrated side handle, designed for secure stacking in high-temperature vacuum sintering furnace

Cubic Closed Graphite Sagger with Side Handle

Close-up of graphite sagger edge showing rounded corner design and uniform wall thickness for enhanced thermal shock resistance in vacuum heat treatment

Graphite Sagger Edge Detail - Rounded Corner & Wall Thickness

Large batch of isostatic graphite saggers in perspective stack showing consistent quality and uniform dimensions for high-volume powder metallurgy orders

Bulk Graphite Sagger Production Array - Low Angle View


Product Features

Material: High-purity, fine-grained isostatic graphite

Operating Temperature: Up to 3000°C in an inert atmosphere; ≤2200°C recommended in a vacuum or reducing atmosphere

Density Range: 1.78–1.90 g/cm³ (selectable based on requirements)

Ash Content: Standard <600 ppm, High-Purity <500 ppm, Ultra-Pure <300 ppm

Surface Treatment: Precision-machined surface; can be treated with purification, anti-oxidation coating, or silicon carbide coating

Customization Capabilities: Fully customizable to non-standard specifications; production can begin upon receipt of 3D drawings


Applications and Benefits

  1. Sintering of Anode and Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries:

    High purity, contamination-free, low porosity, impermeable, energy-efficient

  2. Powder Metallurgy and Sintering of Cemented Carbides:

    Resistant to thermal shock, non-stick for easy demolding, high strength at high temperatures

  3. Smelting of Rare and Precious Metals and Superalloys:

    Resistant to extremely high temperatures, corrosion-resistant, and easy to demold to minimize waste

  4. Vacuum and Special Atmosphere Heat Treatment: 

    Low outgassing rate, thermal shock resistance, and excellent electrical conductivity

Ningheda high purity graphite sagger for LFP lithium iron phosphate cathode material sintering in box-type furnace, supporting 3-5 layer stacking design

1

Precision thin-wall graphite sagger by Ningheda for WC-Co cemented carbide sintering in vacuum furnace, 4mm wall thickness with ±0.03mm tolerance

2

Ningheda high purity graphite sagger pouring molten metal for gold silver platinum refining and superalloy vacuum melting at 2800°C

3

Custom graphite sagger loaded in Ningheda vacuum heat treatment furnace with argon nitrogen protection atmosphere for industrial sintering applications

4

How to Choose the Right Graphite Sagger for Your Process?

Step 1: Determine the Operating Temperature

≤1400°C: Moulded graphite saggers (Economy grade)

1400–1800°C: Isostatic graphite saggers (Standard grade, recommended)

1800°C or ultra-high purity requirements: Isostatic high-purity graphite + oxidation-resistant treatment (High-end grade)


Step 2: Determine the Loading Method

Flat-bed sintering of powdered material → Choose a shallow, flat-bottomed saggers

Multi-layer stacking for high throughput → Choose a stackable sagger with positioning steps

Precision workpiece positioning → Choose a positioning sagger with grooves or pin holes


Step 3: Determine the Atmosphere Environment

Pure vacuum/inert atmosphere → Standard isostatic graphite

Contains trace amounts of oxygen/water vapor → Recommended to add anti-oxidation impregnation treatment

Strongly reducing atmosphere (H₂) → Graphite purity must be verified to prevent impurity reduction reactions


FAQ

  • Q1: What information do I need to provide for a quotation?
    A: Please provide material requirements, dimensions (L×W×H or diameter×length), quantity, operating temperature, and application industry. Drawings with tolerance requirements are preferred for accurate pricing.


  • Q2: For which types of high-temperature furnaces is this isostatic graphite sagger primarily designed?

    A: This high-purity graphite sagger is specifically designed for high-temperature vacuum and atmosphere furnace applications. It is perfectly suited for mainstream industrial equipment such as vacuum resistance furnaces, induction furnaces, high-temperature sintering furnaces, brazing furnaces, ion nitriding furnaces, tantalum-niobium rare metal smelting furnaces, and vacuum quenching furnaces. With its high versatility, it serves as a core consumable for various high-temperature sintering, heat treatment, and smelting processes.


  • Q3: What are the temperature resistance and energy-saving performance of this graphite sagger?

    A: The product offers excellent high-temperature resistance and is suitable for various industrial high-temperature sintering applications. Thanks to the material’s high thermal conductivity, heat is distributed evenly within the furnace and the heating rate is fast, which shortens the material sintering and forming time, significantly reduces equipment energy consumption, and helps businesses save energy, cut costs, and improve production efficiency.


  • Q4: How can I tell if a graphite crucible needs to be replaced?

    A: We recommend regularly checking the following three indicators:

    1) Appearance: Look for through cracks or severe flaking along the edges;

    2) Weight: An increase of more than 15% of the original weight (indicating that a significant amount of reactants has penetrated the crucible);

    3) Dimensions: Noticeable warping or deformation of the crucible bottom, which affects stacking stability. If any of these conditions are present, we recommend replacing the crucible immediately.


  • Q5: Besides graphite saggers, what other related products do you offer?

    A: As a one-stop supplier of graphite solutions, we also offer: graphite crucibles, graphite molds, graphite heating elements, graphite sealing rings, graphite tubes/sheets/blocks, EDM graphite electrodes, carbon-carbon composites, and more. This allows for the consolidated procurement of “saggers + accessories,” reducing your supplier management costs.


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Jiangxi Ningheda New Material Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in graphite product processing, graphite product matching service, providing graphite materials, graphite electrode and graphite products for various high temperature industries.

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 +86-795-4605783
 sales@nhdcarbon.com
 No. 966 of Tiangong South Avenue, High-tech Industrial Park, Fengxin County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, China.

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